Welcome!

This website is a collection of the DRAFT data collected for the 2011 nomination of 6 high potential route segments of the Old Spanish National Historical Trail in a contract administered by the Old Spanish Trail Association on behalf of the NPS, BLM, and USFS. SHPOs and THPOs in 6 states, as well as over 100 volunteers and stakeholders participated in this project, which included historical, ethnographic, geographic, and field research conducted by Mark Henderson and Rachel Preston Prinz. The drafts were written by Mark Henderson and edited by Rachel Prinz. This data will be submitted to the National Register once OSTA's consultant (not us) completes the MPDF. We are providing this data as a service to the OSTA membership, to the various stakeholders, and on behalf of the American people... to whom this amazing trail belongs.
Please fell free to contact us, and/or use these documents in your own research, with appropriate citation.

Climate, Physiography, and Ecoregions II - OST Specific

Eco & Physiographic Regions (same except as noted)

Arizona 
20        Colorado Plateaus (North American Deserts) 
22        Arizona / New Mexico Plateau (North American Deserts) 
[ECO]  (Skirts just north of the) Arizona/New Mexico Mountains 
[PYS]   (Passes just north of the) Mogollon Rim

California
[PYS]   Basin and Range
[PYS]   Central and Southern California Coast and Valleys
[ECO]  
6          Southern and Central California Chaparral and Oak Woodlands (Mediterranean Ca.)
8          Southern California Mountains (Mediterranean California) 
14        Mojave Basin and Range (North American Deserts) 

Colorado 
20        Colorado Plateaus (North American Deserts) 
21        Southern Rockies (Northwestern Forested Mountains) 
22        Arizona / New Mexico Plateau (North American Deserts) 
[PYS]   Mesa and Plains

Nevada
[PYS]   Basin and Range 
14        Mojave Basin and Range (North American Deserts) 
22        Arizona/New Mexico Plateau (North American Deserts) 

New Mexico
21        Southern Rockies (Northwestern Forested Mountains) 
22        Arizona/New Mexico Plateau (North American Deserts) 
[PYS]   Mesa and Plains
[PYS]   Colorado Plateau 

Utah 
13        Central Basin and Range (North American Deserts) 
19        Wasatch and Uinta Mountains (Northwestern Forested Mountains) 
20        Colorado Plateaus (North American Deserts) 
21        Southern Rockies (Northwestern Forested Mountains) 
[PYS]   Mojave Desert
           

US Geological Regions

Rocky Mountain System
One branch of the Cordilleran system.

Intermontane Plateaus
A system of plateaus, basins, ranges and gorges between the Rocky and Pacific Mountain Systems, divided into the Columbia Plateau, the Colorado Plateau and the Basin and Range Province. Includes the Great Basin and Death Valley.

Pacific Mountain System
The coastal mountain ranges on the west coast.

US Vegetation Regions (from Kroeber)
            Semi-desert (CA)
            Desert (all)
            Northern mesophytic evergreen forest (NM & CO)

US Climate Regions
            BSK – Semiarid Steppe (NM, AZ, & UT)
            H – Highland Alpine (CO & AZ)
            BWH – Midlatitude Desert (CA, UT, NV, & AZ)
            CSA – Mediterranean (CA)

US Historic Cultural Regions (from Wissler et al)
            Apache (NM) farmers, hunters, shepherds?
Great Plains Shoshone (NV & UT) & Utes (CO & UT) hunters
Mojave (AZ, NV& CA) seed gatherers / desert dwellers
Navaho (CO) shepherds
Southern Californians seed gatherers?
Puebloan & Tewa (NM) farmers
Zuni (CO& NM) farmers, hunters, shepherds?

US Modern Cultural Regions
            Hispanic Borderland (NM & CA)
            Midland (CO, NV, CA)
Mormon (UT plus a tiny bit of AZ & NV)
Native American (4 corners)